Getting a divorce won’t just impact your marital relationship or your relationship with your child. It can also greatly affect your relationship with pets, who, for some owners, are treated like their own children. So, what happens to a pet when a married couple gets divorced?
Pets are considered property
While pets are often considered family members, legally, they are treated as property. In many jurisdictions, pets are viewed similarly to furniture or cars. This means that pets are subject to property division laws during a divorce. The court’s primary concern is the equitable distribution of assets, not the pet’s well-being. However, this approach is slowly changing as more people advocate for pets’ rights and their emotional significance.
Factors influencing pet custody
Several factors can influence who gets custody of a pet in a divorce. One primary consideration is who initially purchased or adopted the pet. If one spouse can prove they were the primary caregiver, this can significantly impact the court’s decision. Evidence such as vet bills, adoption papers and receipts for pet supplies can be crucial.
Another critical factor is the living situation post-divorce. Courts may consider which spouse has a more suitable living environment for the pet. For instance, a spouse moving into a pet-friendly home with a yard might have an advantage over a small apartment with strict pet policies.
Best interests of the pet
While pets are legally property, some courts are beginning to consider their best interests, like in child custody cases. Judges may look at who has been the primary caregiver, who has the time and resources to care for the pet, and even the emotional bonds between the pet and each spouse. This shift reflects a growing recognition of pets as sentient beings with needs and attachments.
Despite this shift, many courts leave it up to the contracting parties how they will deal with visitation regarding their furry friend.
Navigating pet custody in a divorce can be emotionally taxing. While pets are legally considered property, their emotional value to their owners is undeniable. As societal views on pets evolve, so do the legal approaches to their custody. Understanding the factors that influence pet custody decisions can help divorcing couples reach amicable agreements prioritizing their beloved pets’ well-being.